{"id":589,"date":"2023-08-19T14:07:11","date_gmt":"2023-08-19T14:07:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cch.um6p.ma\/?page_id=589"},"modified":"2023-10-14T20:35:59","modified_gmt":"2023-10-14T20:35:59","slug":"hugues-bersini-algocratie-les-algorithmes-vont-ils-prendre-le-pouvoir","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/cch.um6p.ma\/?page_id=589","title":{"rendered":"Hugues Bersini, Algocratie: les algorithmes vont-ils prendre le pouvoir?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Algocracy: Will Algorithms Take Over? UM6P, 22 February 2023, 46mn&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Introductory texts (English, French and Arabic) by Samia Erraji<br \/>\nDrawing by Sophie Lenormand<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ZCPuCAgTaF8\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In his presentation, Hugues Bersini delves deep into the significant impact of computer science, algorithmics, and artificial intelligence on our society, which is currently grappling with multiple crises. He emphasizes the crucial need to restructure our political frameworks to fully harness these solutions. He identifies two categories of algorithms influencing our lives: those that advise us and those that constrain us. This distinction between advisory and coercive aspects of algorithms reveals the complexity of the challenge we face.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bersini highlights the urgency of rethinking algorithmic governance, a concept he terms &#8220;algocracy&#8221;.&nbsp; To avoid potential misuses of this new technological reality, he proposes an innovative project called &#8220;Citicode,&#8221; aimed at actively involving citizens in the process of writing and designing algorithms. This approach aims to increase the legitimacy of these technologies in our society. It&#8217;s a call for algorithmic democracy, where every citizen would have a role in defining the underlying rules of these systems, thereby ensuring more equitable and transparent use.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In his talk, he mentioned the example of FARI, an Artificial Intelligence institute for the common good and a joint initiative of both ULB and VUB. It aims to help citizens, politicians, and non-profit organizations to address local, everyday and long-term challenges in the Brussels capital region, as well as in wider Belgium and Europe.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He discusses areas that are already deeply influenced by algorithmics, citing GPS navigation systems, Netflix recommendations, banking evaluations, and even vaccination management during the COVID-19 pandemic. Bersini emphasizes the need to develop transparent and inclusive algorithms to preserve both individual liberties and the collective interest.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bersini also raises significant ethical and social concerns related to this new reality. He questions how these algorithms impact our lives and coexistence, and how they could potentially transform our behaviors and decision-making.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In conclusion, this presentation offers a comprehensive perspective on the impact of algorithms in managing our societal challenges. It underscores the necessity of collectively reflecting on how we want these technologies to shape our future while highlighting the crucial importance of citizen involvement in the design, governance, and use of these tools to build a fair and empowered society.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Samia Erraji<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Hugues Bersini,<\/strong> born in 1961, is a researcher, professor, and expert in computer science and artificial intelligence. He is affiliated with the Universit\u00e9 libre de Bruxelles (ULB) in Belgium, where he has made significant contributions to computer science research. His areas of expertise include algorithmics, machine learning, modeling complex systems, and human-computer interaction.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In addition to his academic work, Hugues Bersini has been involved in concrete projects aimed at integrating citizen participation in the design and management of algorithms, notably through the FARI (Fund for Research in Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence) initiative. His contributions in this field have been recognized both academically and in terms of social innovation. He is the author of several works including <i>Networks and Sciences<\/i> (Ellipses, 2005), <i>What is Emergence? <\/i>&nbsp;(Ellipses, 2007),<i> and Algocracy <\/i>(De Boeck, 2023).<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">_________________________________<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dans sa pr\u00e9sentation, Hugues Bersini aborde de mani\u00e8re approfondie le r\u00f4le majeur de l&#8217;informatique, de l&#8217;algorithmique et de l&#8217;intelligence artificielle dans notre soci\u00e9t\u00e9 actuellement en crise. Il soul\u00e8ve la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 cruciale de restructurer nos cadres politiques pour tirer pleinement profit de ces solutions. Il identifie deux cat\u00e9gories d&#8217;algorithmes qui influencent nos vies : ceux qui nous conseillent et ceux qui nous contraignent. Cette distinction entre l&#8217;aspect conseil et l&#8217;aspect coercitif des algorithmes r\u00e9v\u00e8le la complexit\u00e9 du d\u00e9fi auquel nous sommes confront\u00e9s.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bersini met en lumi\u00e8re l&#8217;urgence de repenser la gouvernance algorithmique, une notion qu&#8217;il qualifie d&#8217;algocratie. Pour \u00e9viter les d\u00e9rives potentielles de cette nouvelle r\u00e9alit\u00e9 technologique, il propose un projet novateur, baptis\u00e9 &#8220;Citicode,&#8221; qui vise \u00e0 impliquer activement les citoyens dans le processus d&#8217;\u00e9criture et de conception des algorithmes. Cette approche vise \u00e0 accro\u00eetre la l\u00e9gitimit\u00e9 de ces technologies dans notre soci\u00e9t\u00e9. Il s&#8217;agit d&#8217;un appel \u00e0 une d\u00e9mocratie algorithmique, o\u00f9 chaque citoyen jouerait un r\u00f4le dans la d\u00e9finition des r\u00e8gles sous-jacentes \u00e0 ces syst\u00e8mes, garantissant ainsi une utilisation plus \u00e9quitable et transparente.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bersini mentionne l&#8217;exemple de FARI, un institut engag\u00e9 pour le bien commun et une initiative commune de l\u2019ULB et de la VUB. Son but est d\u2019aider les citoyens, les politiques et les organisations commerciales et \u00e0 but non lucratif \u00e0 relever les d\u00e9fis locaux, ceux de tous les jours et \u00e0 long terme dans la r\u00e9gion de Bruxelles, ainsi que dans le reste de la Belgique et de l\u2019Europe.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.archipress.org\/reda\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Hugues_Bersini_22fev_Sophie_Lenormand.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-2541 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.archipress.org\/reda\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Hugues_Bersini_22fev_Sophie_Lenormand.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"560\" height=\"392\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Il \u00e9voque des domaines qui sont d\u00e9j\u00e0 profond\u00e9ment influenc\u00e9s par l&#8217;algorithmique, citant notamment les syst\u00e8mes de navigation GPS, les recommandations de Netflix, les \u00e9valuations bancaires, et m\u00eame la gestion de la vaccination pendant la pand\u00e9mie de COVID-19. Bersini insiste sur la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 de d\u00e9velopper des algorithmes transparents et inclusifs, afin de pr\u00e9server \u00e0 la fois nos libert\u00e9s individuelles et l&#8217;int\u00e9r\u00eat collectif.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bersini soul\u00e8ve \u00e9galement des pr\u00e9occupations \u00e9thiques et sociales importantes li\u00e9es \u00e0 cette nouvelle r\u00e9alit\u00e9. Il questionne la mani\u00e8re dont ces algorithmes impactent nos vies et comment ils pourraient potentiellement transformer nos comportements et nos prises de d\u00e9cision.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En somme, cette pr\u00e9sentation offre une perspective compl\u00e8te sur l&#8217;impact des algorithmes dans la gestion de nos d\u00e9fis soci\u00e9taux. Elle met en \u00e9vidence la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 de r\u00e9fl\u00e9chir collectivement \u00e0 la mani\u00e8re dont nous voulons que ces technologies fa\u00e7onnent notre avenir, tout en soulignant l&#8217;importance capitale de l&#8217;implication citoyenne dans la conception, la gouvernance, et l&#8217;usage de ces outils pour b\u00e2tir une soci\u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9quitable et responsabilis\u00e9e.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">SE<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Hugues Bersini<\/strong>, n\u00e9 en 1961, est un chercheur, professeur et expert en informatique et intelligence artificielle. Il est affili\u00e9 \u00e0 l&#8217;Universit\u00e9 libre de Bruxelles (ULB) en Belgique, o\u00f9 il a contribu\u00e9 de mani\u00e8re significative \u00e0 la recherche en informatique. Ses domaines d&#8217;expertise incluent l&#8217;algorithmique, l&#8217;apprentissage automatique, la mod\u00e9lisation des syst\u00e8mes complexes et l&#8217;interaction homme-machine.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Outre ses travaux acad\u00e9miques, Hugues Bersini s&#8217;est engag\u00e9 dans des projets concrets visant \u00e0 int\u00e9grer la participation citoyenne dans la conception et la gestion des algorithmes, notamment \u00e0 travers l&#8217;initiative FARI (Fonds pour la recherche en informatique et en intelligence artificielle). Ses contributions dans ce domaine ont \u00e9t\u00e9 reconnues tant sur le plan acad\u00e9mique que sur le plan de l&#8217;innovation sociale. Il est l&#8217;auteur de nombreux ouvrages dont <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Des r\u00e9seaux et des sciences<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (Ellipses, 2005), <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Qu\u2019est-ce que l\u2019\u00e9mergence?<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (Ellipses, 2007), et <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Algocratie<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (De Boeck, 2023).<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">_________________________________<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\"><span style=\"font-family: Thabit, sans-serif;\">\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u064a\u0648\u062c \u0628\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0645 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\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627: \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0635\u062d\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\"><span style=\"font-family: Thabit, sans-serif;\">\u064a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 &#8220;algocracy&#8221;. \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 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\u0644\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\"><span style=\"font-family: Thabit, sans-serif;\">\u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0641\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0644\u060c \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\"><span style=\"font-family: Thabit, sans-serif;\">\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0628\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0634\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19. \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\"><span style=\"font-family: Thabit, sans-serif;\">\u064a\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\"><span style=\"font-family: Thabit, sans-serif;\">\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639&nbsp;\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644&nbsp;\u0648\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\"><span style=\"font-family: Thabit, sans-serif;\">\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062c\u064a<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: Thabit, sans-serif;\"><strong>\u0647\u064a\u0648\u063a \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/strong> \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0648\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a. \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0629 (ULB) \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0643\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628. \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\"><span style=\"font-family: Thabit, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0647\u064a\u0648\u063a \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 &nbsp; FARI . \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8220;\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645&#8221;<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0625\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0633\u060c 2005)\u060c<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8220;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u061f&#8221; <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u0625\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0633\u060c 2007)<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u060c \u0648 &#8220;algocracy&#8221;<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0648\u064a\u0643\u060c 2023)<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Algocracy: Will Algorithms Take Over? UM6P, 22 February 2023, 46mn&nbsp; Introductory texts (English, French and Arabic) by Samia Erraji Drawing by Sophie Lenormand In his presentation, Hugues Bersini delves deep into the significant impact of computer science, algorithmics, and artificial intelligence on our society, which is currently grappling with multiple\u2026 <a class=\"continue-reading-link\" href=\"https:\/\/cch.um6p.ma\/?page_id=589\">Lire plus \/ Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":929,"parent":1897,"menu_order":31,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[50,81,65,34],"tags":[84,85,82,83,210,208,207],"class_list":["post-589","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-complexity","category-complexus","category-resources","category-science-week","tag-algocratie","tag-algorithmique","tag-hugues-bersini","tag-informatique","tag-210","tag-208","tag-207"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cch.um6p.ma\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/589","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cch.um6p.ma\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cch.um6p.ma\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cch.um6p.ma\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cch.um6p.ma\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=589"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/cch.um6p.ma\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/589\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2663,"href":"https:\/\/cch.um6p.ma\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/589\/revisions\/2663"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cch.um6p.ma\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1897"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cch.um6p.ma\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/929"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cch.um6p.ma\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=589"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cch.um6p.ma\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=589"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cch.um6p.ma\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=589"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}